Nitish Singh explores role of AI agents in modern manufacturing
Earlier this year, Nitish Singh – Production Process Engineer & Data Scientist at KMWE – successfully defended his PhD at Eindhoven University of Technology. His research, conducted in collaboration with Eindhoven University of Technology, explored how autonomous guided vehicles (AGVs) can support logistics processes on the factory floor more intelligently and with lower investment, using AI-driven decision-making.
The research focused on transforming production environments into adaptive, digitally coordinated ecosystems – where smart algorithms and decentralised intelligence enhance efficiency without overhauling existing infrastructure.
Going deeper: featured in Unter Span
Building on this academic foundation, Nitish recently published an article in Unter Span – Magazin zur Metallbearbeitung, a leading German trade journal on metalworking and manufacturing innovation.
In the article, he explores how AI agents are emerging as essential players on the modern shop floor. He outlines how:
- Mobile robots, powered by deep reinforcement learning algorithms, can function as autonomous decision-makers;
- A digital infrastructure enables these agents to interact, learn, and coordinate actions in real time;
- Semantic organisation of shop-floor assets, systems and cloud platforms is key to enabling interoperability and responsive decision-making.
The article sheds light on how these components come together to form a service-oriented architecture, allowing AI agents to access the right tools, data and instructions to act independently and effectively.
Innovation in motion
This publication illustrates how academic research and industry needs can reinforce each other. We are excited to see how Nitish’s insights will help us take the next step in smart manufacturing and accelerate innovation within our operations.
The full article is available in German.
Unter Span | KI-Agenten in der Fertigung
- Click here to the full Magazine and go to page 28.

